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Logos · Greek Word Study

σῴζω sōzō (sozo)

SOH-zoh · to save, heal, make whole
Matthew 1:21 · Friday, July 3, 2026
She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. (Matthew 1:21, ESV)

What It Means

We hear “saved” and reach for a courtroom — a verdict, a debt cleared. Sōzō is wider and warmer than that. It means to rescue from danger or death, to heal, to make whole, to preserve. It is what Jesus does to the leper, the paralytic, the sinking disciple, the woman who has bled for twelve years. The New Testament refuses to split the word into “physical” and “spiritual” meanings: the same verb that heals a body saves a soul. To be sōzō'd is to be snatched from drowning and set on dry ground, whole. Its noun is sōtēria, “salvation”; its agent is sōtēr, “Savior.”

A Story

A woman edges through the crowd and touches the hem of his cloak, and the bleeding stops. Jesus turns: “Daughter, your faith has made you well” (Mark 5:34). The word for “made you well” is sōzō — the very word Paul uses for eternal salvation. Her healed body and a rescued soul are named by one and the same verb, on purpose.

For Your Journey

It is easy to shrink your salvation down to a ticket punched long ago — a transaction filed and forgotten. Sōzō won't stay that small. It is rescue for the one going under, healing for what is sick in you, wholeness for what is fractured. Where do you need more than a pardon on paper — where do you need to be made whole? That is not asking too much of this word. It is exactly what it means.

In Christ

The name settles it. “You shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people” (Matthew 1:21) — Jesus, Greek Iēsous, Hebrew Yeshua, “the LORD saves.” His name is a sentence about sōzō. The prophets had begged for it: “He will redeem Israel from all his iniquities” (Psalm 130:8); the Servant would be “wounded for our transgressions” (Isaiah 53:5). “There is salvation in no one else” (Acts 4:12). And the rescue cost the Rescuer everything: at the cross they jeered, “He saved others; he cannot save himself” (Matthew 27:42) — which was precisely the point. He would not be saved, so that we could be.

In Other Words

“Amazing love! how can it be / That Thou, my God, shouldst die for me?”

— Charles Wesley, “And Can It Be” (1738)